Badugi

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How to play

Badugi is a four-card draw game with its own kind of hand: you want four cards of four different suits and four different ranks, as low as possible. Here you sit at a fixed-limit cash table with one to five computer opponents. Everyone starts with 1,000 chips, the blinds are 5 and 10, and a fresh 52-card deck is shuffled for every hand.

  1. Blinds and cards. The dealer button (D) moves one seat each hand; the two players to its left post the blinds. Everyone gets four cards face down.
  2. Four betting rounds, three draws. After each of the first three betting rounds, everyone still in the hand draws in turn from the left of the button: tap the cards to replace and press Draw, or keep them with Stand pat. Everyone sees how many cards each player took.
  3. Fixed limit. Bets and raises are 10 in the first two rounds and 20 in the last two, with at most four bets per round.
  4. Showdown. The best badugi hand wins the whole pot.

How badugi hands rank.

  • Only cards of different suits and different ranks count. If two of your cards share a suit or a rank, only one of them counts.
  • More counting cards is better. A four-card hand (a “badugi”) beats any three-card hand, which beats any two-card hand.
  • Between hands with the same number of cards, the one with the lower highest card wins, then the next highest, and so on. Aces are low.
  • The best hand is 4-3-2-A in four different suits.

For example, A♠ 2♠ 3♥ 4♦ is a three-card hand (4-3-A): the two spades can’t both count.

Side pots, the uncalled bet and split pots work as in other poker games. If the deck runs out during a draw, the discards and folded hands are shuffled and used. When an opponent runs out of chips, a new player takes the seat with 1,000 chips; if you run out, you can get 1,000 free credits at a new table. Your table is saved between visits.

Strategy

Start with three good cards. Three low cards of different suits and ranks are a strong start; draw one card for the fourth suit.

Any badugi is strong. A four-card hand beats every three-card hand, so even a high badugi like J-8-5-2 wins often. Very high ones (queen or king high) are worth breaking early in the hand if you have draws left.

Count the draws. A player who stands pat probably has a badugi. If you’re drawing one card to a three-card hand against a pat hand, the pot needs to be big enough to call.

Small cards matter twice. Your lowest cards decide ties between four-card hands, so keep aces and deuces when you can.

More poker. For five-card lowball, try 2-7 Triple Draw. For classic high draw, play Five Card Draw.

If you enjoy Badugi, try Balloon Pump or Ban Luck next.

Return to player

Players compete against each other; the house takes no share.

More on fairness and return to player.

Frequently asked questions

Are the chips real money?

No. Chips are virtual and exist only in this game. They can't be bought, cashed out or exchanged for anything.

Does a pair count?

No. Paired cards and cards of the same suit don't both count; only the best set of different suits and ranks is your hand.

Can other players see which cards I threw away?

No. They only see how many cards you drew.

Do the computer players see my cards?

No. They only know what you'd know in their seat: their own cards, the bets and how many cards everyone drew.

Which keys can I use?

F folds, C checks or calls, R bets or raises, and N or Enter deals the next hand. Draws are made by tapping cards and pressing Draw or Stand pat.

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